Quantum computer that surpasses supercomputers

It is reported that Google has taken Quantum computing technology one step further in human history to a level where it can be put into practical use. It has long been used by universities around the world, such as Google, Intel, and IBM, to conduct experiments on quantum computing. A lot of big companies worked. On September 27, Google announced that it had surpassed all those expectations. The announcement comes on the 21st anniversary of the company.

Quantum processor is reported to have solved a problem in three minutes and twenty seconds, which is estimated to take about 10,000 years to solve, even on the most advanced supercomputer currently in use, or the most powerful multi-tasking mainframe computer. The processor used for this is the Sycamo processor. Another special feature of this processor is that it has 54 Qubits, a unique feature of quantum information system. Of the 54 qubits in this processor, only 53 have been activated during the 200-second counting process mentioned above.

Normal computers store and process data as "1" and "0". We call this the "binary" method. But in quantum physics, the "superposed" state, which is common between the two rotations of an electron, the behavior of a particle, and the polarization of a proton, is now used for computers.

Quantum superposition is a principle of mechanics. In quantum science, two (or more) quantum positions can be combined, just as two waves can be combined in physics. Then it is considered another level. Mathematically, it's similar to Schrodinger's Cat's test.

Accordingly, in addition to "0" and "1" quantum computers use quantum superposition in both cases. That is why, once these quantum computers are processed for processing information, their data processing and the results of that processing are very fast. Even complex data can be processed in a short period of time. Simply put, a quantum computer can perform a large number of parallel processing or computations at the same time. Until now, calculations have been done on a standard computer one after the other, or as serial processing.

But other companies are posting a number of controversial comments about the launch of Google's Quantum Computer "Quantum Supremacy". IBM, for example, said in a statement that Google's calculations were inaccurate and that it would not take 10,000 years to complete the calculations on a typical supercomputer, which could take about 2.5 days. And that.

However, according to other companies and competitors such as IBM, the only credible information that Google has achieved this success is a research paper sent to NASA in August 2019. However, shortly after the publication of this paper, it was removed from the website of the institute and it has been learned that they have not followed the procedure to be followed in submitting such a research paper to NASA.

However, people who downloaded this research paper before it was removed are now circulating it around the world. Moderate experts say that Google AI, or AI's artificial intelligence subcommittee, has been a huge success, but that it will take some time for it to become widely used.

However, Google has now surpassed other companies in producing this in the form of a chip that can be used in a practical way and we can call this a big step forward in computing technology.